Frequency Of HRCT Findings and Distribution in Lung Parenchyma in Pneumonia

HRCT Distribution in Lung Parenchyma in Pneumonia

Authors

  • Laiba Rasheed University Institute of Radiological Sciences and Medical Imaging Technology, The University of Lahore, Gujrat Campus
  • Maryam Jamil University Institute of Radiological Sciences and Medical Imaging Technology, The University of Lahore, Gujrat Campus
  • Abid Ali Department of Allied Health Sciences, The University of Chenab, Gujrat
  • Sadia Azam University Institute of Radiological Sciences and Medical Imaging Technology, The University of Lahore, Gujrat Campus
  • Hifza Akram University Institute of Radiological Sciences and Medical Imaging Technology, The University of Lahore, Gujrat Campus
  • Warda Kiran University Institute of Radiological Sciences and Medical Imaging Technology, The University of Lahore, Gujrat Campus

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54393/pbmj.v5i7.556

Abstract

Lung’s primary role is to allow the diffusion of gases from the surrounding atmosphere into circulation. Pneumonia and associated spread in the lungs parenchyma is a very common finding in one or both lungs. Objective: To determine the frequency of HRCT findings and distribution in the lung parenchyma in pneumonia patients. Methods: It was a cross-sectional study conducted at a Tertiary Hospital in Lahore, Pakistan in the department of Radiology over five months, from January 2022 to May, 2022. A sample size of 90 patients was taken using a convenient sampling approach from previously published articles. Patients with pneumonia were included in the study after informing a consent. All the data were entered and analyzed using SPSS version 22.0. Results: Results shows that pneumonia is more common in the age of 56-65years (30.0%). It is more common in the patients having a history of smoking 44(48.9%). One of the most prevalent CT findings was ground-glass opacities 55(17.7%). Lung infection dissemination was found to be unilateral in 16(17.8%) patients and bilateral in 74(82.2%). On categorization and parenchymal distribution, lobular pneumonia was more common 77(85.6%). Conclusion: In conclusion, pneumonia is the most prevalent disease among children and older males at the age of 56-65years, having previous history of smoking. The most prevalent observations were lymphadenopathy, ground-glass opacities GGO, and consolidations. Bronchopneumonia findings are more common however, the majority of cases were bilateral than unilateral.

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Published

2022-07-31
CITATION
DOI: 10.54393/pbmj.v5i7.556
Published: 2022-07-31

How to Cite

Rasheed , L. ., Jamil , M., Ali, A. ., Azam, S. ., Akram, H. ., & Kiran, W. . (2022). Frequency Of HRCT Findings and Distribution in Lung Parenchyma in Pneumonia: HRCT Distribution in Lung Parenchyma in Pneumonia. Pakistan BioMedical Journal, 5(7), 28–31. https://doi.org/10.54393/pbmj.v5i7.556

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