Quality of Life among Women with Pelvic Organ Prolapses After Postpartum

Women with Pelvic Organ Prolapses After Postpartum

Authors

  • Aneeqa Aqdas Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Hajvery University, Lahore, Pakistan
  • Mahnoor Alam Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Hajvery University, Lahore, Pakistan
  • Nimra Rehman Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Hajvery University, Lahore, Pakistan
  • Areeba Ahsan Qadri Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Hajvery University, Lahore, Pakistan
  • Rimsha Tariq Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Hajvery University, Lahore, Pakistan
  • Fatima Mazhar Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Hajvery University, Lahore, Pakistan
  • Erum Ghaffar Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Hajvery University, Lahore, Pakistan
  • Maria Samad Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Hajvery University, Lahore, Pakistan
  • Uzma Irshad Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Hajvery University, Lahore, Pakistan
  • Barjees Ahmad Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Hajvery University, Lahore, Pakistan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54393/pbmj.v8i11.1292

Keywords:

Pelvic Organ Prolapse, Quality of Life, Postpartum Women, P-QoL Questionnaire

Abstract

Pelvic organ prolapse (POP) is the dropping of the pelvic organs as a result of the inability to hold them through weakness, especially in the aftermath of childbirth, which causes physical and emotional problems. Objectives: To evaluate the prevalence of POP and its effects on the quality of life (QoL) of postpartum women by administering the P-QOL questionnaire. Purposes: To establish the QoL of postpartum women who have pelvic organ prolapse. Methods: The study was a four-month cross-sectional study to gather information on various hospitals within Lahore. In the present study, 377 postpartum women (20 to 45 years old) in the public hospitals were evaluated by the P-QoL questionnaire, but they were not included whose prior POP treatment or were still pregnant. Results: The researchers established that 96.3 percent of 377 women experienced severe symptoms of POP, with the moderate-to-high performance scores consistent, and only half of them made it to the standardized analysis. Conclusions: The fact that severe POP symptoms occur in the majority of cases (96.3%), and moderate-to-high performance consistency highlights the fact that there is a strong necessity to enhance data inclusion and specific interventions.

References

Belayneh T, Gebeyehu A, Adefris M, Rortveit G, Gjerde JL, Ayele TA. Pelvic Organ Prolapse Surgery and Health-Related Quality of Life: A Follow-Up Study. BioMed Central Women's Health. 2021 Jan; 21(1): 4. doi: 10.1186/s12905-020-01146-8. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12905-020-01146-8

Hage‐Fransen MA, Wiezer M, Otto A, Wieffer‐Platvoet MS, Slotman MH, Nijhuis‐Van Der Sanden MW et al. Pregnancy‐and Obstetric‐Related Risk Factors for Urinary Incontinence, Fecal Incontinence, or Pelvic Organ Prolapse Later in Life: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis. Acta Obstetricia Et Gynecologica Scandinavica. 2021 Mar; 100(3): 373-82. doi: 10.1111/aogs.14027. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/aogs.14027

Doğan K, Öztoprak MY, Dura MC, Aslan İÖ. The Effect of Stress Incontinence and Pelvic Organ Prolapse Surgery on Sexual Function and Quality of Life. Journal of the Turkish German Gynecological Association. 2024 Jun; 25(2): 96. doi: 10.4274/jtgga.galenos.2024.2023-1-13. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4274/jtgga.galenos.2024.2023-1-13

Dora BT, Kassa ZY, Hadra N, Tsigie BB, Esayas HL. Determinants of Pelvic Organ Prolapse at Public Hospitals in Hawassa City, Southern Ethiopia, 2020: Unmatched Case Control Study. BioMed Central Women's Health. 2022 Jul; 22(1): 301. doi: 10.1186/s12905-022-01890-z. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12905-022-01890-z

Hendrix SL, Clark A, Nygaard I, Aragaki A, Barnabei V, McTiernan A. Pelvic Organ Prolapse in the Women's Health Initiative: Gravity and Gravidity. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2002 Jun; 186(6): 1160-6. doi: 10.1067/mob.2002.123819. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1067/mob.2002.123819

Mukwege A, Harlow SD, Hood MM, Reed BD, Dugan SA, Miller JM. Race/Ethnicity and Incidence of Pelvic Organ Prolapse in Midlife Women: The Study of Women’s Health Across the Nation. Journal of Women's Health. 2024 Aug; 33(8): 1042-51. doi: 10.1089/jwh.2023.0804. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1089/jwh.2023.0804

Reimers C, Stær-Jensen JE, Siafarikas F, Bø K, Engh ME. Association Between Vaginal Bulge and Anatomical Pelvic Organ Prolapse During Pregnancy and Postpartum: An Observational Study. International Urogynecology Journal. 2018 Mar; 29(3): 441-8. doi: 10.1007/s00192-017-3407-3. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00192-017-3407-3

Robinson D, Prodigalidad LT, Chan S, Serati M, Lozo S, Lowder J et al. International Urogynaecology Consultation Chapter 1 Committee 4: Patients’ Perception of Disease Burden of Pelvic Organ Prolapse. International Urogynecology Journal. 2022 Feb; 33(2): 189-210. doi: 10.1007/s00192-021-04997-3. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00192-021-04997-3

Rebmann E, Hamel JF, Helbert C, Lemasson F, Legendre G, Venara A. Anal Incontinence After Obstetrical Anal Sphincter Injury Significantly Impacts Quality of Life for Women: A Cohort Study. Langenbeck's Archives of Surgery. 2024 Feb; 409(1): 67. doi: 10.1007/s00423-024-03257-4. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00423-024-03257-4

Brown HW, Hegde A, Huebner M, Neels H, Barnes HC, Marquini GV et al. International Urogynecology Consultation Chapter 1 Committee 2: Epidemiology of Pelvic Organ Prolapse: Prevalence, Incidence, Natural History, and Service Needs. International Urogynecology Journal. 2022 Feb; 33(2): 173-87. doi: 10.1007/s00192-021-05018-z. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00192-021-05018-z

Carroll L, Sullivan CO, Doody C, Perrotta C, Fullen BM. Pelvic Organ Prolapse: Women’s Experiences of Accessing Care and Recommendations for Improvement. BioMed Central Women's Health. 2023 Dec; 23(1): 672. doi: 10.1186/s12905-023-02832-z. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12905-023-02832-z

Koyuncu A, Kadota JL, Mnyippembe A, Njau PF, Sijali TR, McCoy SI et al. Heavy Load Carrying and Symptoms of Pelvic Organ Prolapse among Women in Tanzania and Nepal: An Exploratory Study. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2021 Feb; 18(3): 1279. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18031279. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18031279

Hadizadeh-Talasaz Z, Khadivzadeh T, Mohajeri T, Sadeghi M. Worldwide Prevalence of Pelvic Organ Prolapse: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Iranian Journal of Public Health. 2024 Mar; 53(3): 524. doi: 10.18502/ijph.v53i3.15134. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18502/ijph.v53i3.15134

De Albuquerque Coelho SC, De Castro EB, Juliato CR. Female Pelvic Organ Prolapse Using Pessaries: Systematic Review. International Urogynecology Journal. 2016 Dec; 27(12): 1797-803. doi: 10.1007/s00192-016-2991-y. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00192-016-2991-y

Yu CH, Chan SS, Cheung RY, Chung TK. Prevalence of Levator Ani Muscle Avulsion and Effect on Quality of Life in Women with Pelvic Organ Prolapse. International Urogynecology Journal. 2018 May; 29(5): 729-33. doi: 10.1007/s00192-017-3454-9. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00192-017-3454-9

Tugume R, Lugobe HM, Kato PK, Kajabwangu R, Kanyesigye H, Masembe S et al. Pelvic Organ Prolapse and Its Associated Factors among Women Attending the Gynecology Outpatient Clinic at A Tertiary Hospital in Southwestern Uganda. International Journal of Women's Health. 2022 Apr: 625-33. doi: 10.2147/IJWH.S355461. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2147/IJWH.S355461

Gabra MG, Tessier KM, Fok CS, Nakib N, Oestreich MC, Fischer J. Pelvic Organ Prolapse and Anal Incontinence in Women: Screening with A Validated Epidemiology Survey. Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics. 2022 Sep; 306(3): 779-84. doi: 10.1007/s00404-022-06510-7. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00404-022-06510-7

Abebe SA, Gashaw ZM, Ayichew Z, Angaw DA, Kindie EA. Prevalence and Associated Factors of Depression among Women with Advanced Pelvic Organ Prolapse in Northwest Ethiopia: Cross-Sectional Study. BioMed Central Women's Health. 2024 May; 24(1): 313. doi: 10.1186/s12905-024-03162-4. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12905-024-03162-4

Lammers K, Lince SL, Spath MA, van Kempen LC, Hendriks JC, Vierhout ME et al. Pelvic Organ Prolapse and Collagen-Associated Disorders. International Urogynecology Journal. 2012 Mar; 23(3): 313-9. doi: 10.1007/s00192-011-1532-y. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00192-011-1532-y

Zumrutbas AE. Understanding Pelvic Organ Prolapse: A Comprehensive Review of Etiology, Epidemiology, Comorbidities, and Evaluation. Société Internationale d’Urologie Journal. 2025 Feb; 6(1): 6. doi: 10.3390/siuj6010006. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/siuj6010006

Downloads

Published

2025-11-30
CITATION
DOI: 10.54393/pbmj.v8i11.1292
Published: 2025-11-30

How to Cite

Aqdas, A., Alam, M., Rehman, N., Qadri, A. A., Tariq, R., Mazhar, F., Ghaffar, E., Samad, M., Irshad, U., & Ahmad, B. (2025). Quality of Life among Women with Pelvic Organ Prolapses After Postpartum: Women with Pelvic Organ Prolapses After Postpartum. Pakistan BioMedical Journal, 8(11), 28–32. https://doi.org/10.54393/pbmj.v8i11.1292

Issue

Section

Original Article

Plaudit

Most read articles by the same author(s)